Inequality Solver

Solve linear and quadratic inequalities online with AI. Get interval notation, number line logic, and worked steps.

Preview

What Is a Math Inequality?

An inequality expresses that one expression is greater than, less than, or not equal to another. Unlike an equation with a single solution, an inequality typically has an infinite set of solutions — a range of values that satisfy the condition.

This tool solves single-variable and multi-variable inequalities step by step, and presents solutions in interval notation, set notation, or on a number line.

Types of Inequalities Supported

Linear inequalities

  • 3x - 5 > 7 → find all x satisfying the condition
  • 2(x + 1) ≤ 3x - 4

Compound inequalities

  • -3 < 2x + 1 ≤ 9 (and-type: both conditions must hold)
  • x < -2 or x > 5 (or-type: either condition holds)

Quadratic inequalities

  • x² - 5x + 6 < 0 → find where the parabola is below the x-axis
  • 2x² + 3x - 2 ≥ 0

Rational inequalities

  • (x + 1)/(x - 3) > 0 → requires checking sign changes at critical points

Absolute value inequalities

  • |2x - 3| < 5 → split into two cases
  • |x + 1| ≥ 4

Systems of inequalities

  • y > 2x + 1 and y ≤ -x + 4 → find the feasible region

How It Works

  1. Type the inequality — use standard notation: >, <, >=, <=, or ,
  2. Get step-by-step working — the AI shows each algebraic step and explains the logic (e.g. flipping the sign when multiplying by a negative)
  3. Solution expressed clearly — in interval notation (e.g. (-∞, 4]), set notation, or described in plain English

Example Problems

TypeExample
Linear5x + 3 ≥ 2x - 9
Compound-4 < 3x - 1 < 8
Quadraticx² - 4x - 5 < 0
Absolute value|3x + 2| > 7
Rational(2x - 1)/(x + 3) ≤ 0

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the inequality sign flip? When you multiply or divide both sides by a negative number, the direction of the inequality reverses. The AI will explicitly call this out in the working.

What is interval notation? Interval notation compactly represents a range of values. For example, [2, 5) means all x where 2 ≤ x < 5. Square brackets [ ] include the endpoint; parentheses ( ) exclude it.

Can it solve inequalities with two variables? Yes — for two-variable inequalities (e.g. y > 2x + 1), the AI will describe or plot the solution region.

What if my inequality has no solution? The AI will identify when the solution set is empty (e.g. x > 5 and x < 2) and explain why.